生物实验室常见耗材英文名称

当进入实验室之前,若不能熟练掌握实验过程中相关物品的英文名称,将影响正常交流,也会影响实验的进度。因此汇总了相关词汇。

一.容器与耗材(vessel & consumable material)
小瓶 vial

量杯 measuring cup

烧杯 beaker

量筒 measuring flask/measuring cylinderer

坩埚 crucible

坩埚钳 crucible clamp

试管 test tube

漏斗 funnel

比色皿cuvette

鱼缸aquarium

烧瓶 flask

锥形瓶 conical flask

塞子 stopper/plug

洗瓶 plastic wash bottle

玻璃活塞 stopcock

试剂瓶 reagent bottles

玻棒 glass rod

搅拌棒stirring rod

容量瓶 volumetric flask/measuring flask

移液管 (one-mark) pipette

吸液管pipette

滤器 filter

滤纸 filter paper

培养皿 culture dish

移液枪 pipette

移液枪枪头 pipette tips

剃刀刀片razor blade

手术刀scalpel

垃圾袋disposable bag

垃圾桶garbage bin

橡皮筋 rubber band

托盘Tray

铝箔aluminium foil

洗耳球 rubber suction bulb

保鲜膜preservative film

研磨钵 mortar

研杵pestle

小滴管 dropper

蒸馏装置distilling apparatus

桶 bucket

广口瓶 wide-mouth bottle

离心机转子 rotor

试管架 test tube holder/rack

酒精灯alcohol burner

酒精喷灯blast alcohol burner

搅拌装置 stirring device

石蜡封口膜Parafilm

微量离心管(EP管)Eppendorf tube

载玻片Slide

盖玻片Cover glass

离心管Centrifuge tube

电泳槽Gel tank

电线Electrical leads

牙签Toothpick

螺丝钉Screw

锁紧螺母Nut, Cap nut

复印纸Copy paper

复写纸Carbon paper

钉Nail

试管刷 test-tube brush

计时器Timer

闹钟Alarm clock

U形钉Staple

衣服挂钩Coat hanger

电泳用的梳子Comb

扳手Shifting spanner

订书机Stapler

订书钉staple

圆珠笔芯Refill

灯泡Globe

记号笔 marker pen

注射器 syringe

注射器活塞 plunger

铁架台iron support

万能夹extension clamp

止水夹flatjaw pinchcock

圆形漏斗架cast-iron ring

橡胶管rubber tubing

药匙lab spoon

镊子forceps/ tweezers

蜂鸣器 buzzer

架子 shelf

剪刀scissor

打孔器stopper borer

移液吸管 serological pipette

血球计数板 hemocytometer

pH试纸 universal ph indicator paper

称量纸weighing paper

透明胶带 sellotape

筛子 sieve

网眼 mesh

格子 grid

擦镜纸wiper for lens

水银温度计mercury-filled thermometer

白大褂 white gown

真空泵vacuum pump

水浴锅water bath kettle

口罩respirator

电极electrode

阳极,正极anode

阴极,负极cathode

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